Definition

Noun: * A very large, edible fungus of the puffball family. It is characterized by its spherical to slightly flattened shape, white interior when young and edible, and its ability to grow to an enormous size, often compared to a soccer ball or larger.

Examples

• We found a giant puffball in the field that was nearly as big as a basketball.
• Foragers prize the giant puffball for its mild flavor and meaty texture when cooked.
• Before eating any wild mushroom, be absolutely certain of its identification; a young giant puffball should be pure white and solid throughout.

Advanced Usage

• The term is used mycology to specifically refer to (formerly ), distinguishing it from smaller, inedible, or toxic puffball species.
• In foraging communities, "giant puffball" signifies a prized and easily identifiable edible mushroom, provided it meets key identification criteria (pure white, no gill structure, growing on the ground).

Variants and Related Words

• Puffball (n): The general name for fungi in the families Lycoperdaceae, Calvatia, and others, which produce spores in a enclosed fruiting body that "puffs" out dust-like spores when mature.
• Calvatia gigantea (n): The scientific Latin name for the giant puffball.

Synonyms

• Great puffball
• Giant Calvatia

Notes on Meaning

• The primary meaning is the specific, large, edible fungus. It is not typically used metaphorically. The name descriptively combines "giant" (referring to its size) and "puffball" (referring to its spore-dispersal method and general shape).

Noun

1. huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight